Python program to create a dice game using Turtle

We have seen and played many dice games link snake-ladder, poker, etc. Have you ever wonder how to build them? In this article, we will build a simple dice game in Python using Turtle. We will use the turtle module in Python to implement our dice game.

Modules Used

1. Turtle module

The turtle module is pre-installed in Python. To import the turtle module copy the following command

import turtle

2. Random module

Random module helps to generate random values. To import the random module copy the following command

import random

Dice Game in Python Using Turtle

Step 1: Import the required modules

import turtle
import random

Step 2: Create a screen

Turtle.Screen() creates a window that used to draw. The bgcolor() is used to set the color of the turtle window.

s = turtle.Screen()
s.bgcolor("lightgreen")

Step 3: Create players

turtle.Turtle() return an object that helps to draw. The color() function used to set the color of the object. The shape() used to return the shape of the object as per requirements. goto() function set the position of the turtle.

p_one = turtle.Turtle()
p_one.color("orange")
p_one.shape("turtle")
p_one.penup()
p_one.pensize(5)
p_one.goto(-200, 100)

Similarly, create another player with the same requirements but with different color and position. clone() function used to clone the function of player one.

p_two = p_one.clone()
p_two.color("blue")
p_two.penup()
p_two.goto(-200, -100)

Output

turtle python

Step 4: Draw the finishing point

Each player will draw his own finish point using his own turtle. circle() function used to draw a circle with a given radius.

p_one.goto(300, 60)
p_one.pendown()
p_one.circle(40)
p_one.penup()
p_one.goto(-200, 100)
p_two.goto(300, -140)
p_two.pendown()
p_two.circle(40)
p_two.penup()
p_two.goto(-200, -100)

Output

finish line

Step 5: Create a dice

Create an array dice[] that store the possible outcome of dice

die = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6]

Step 6: Decide the winner

  • Firstly check p_one has already reached the finish line. If reached print “player one win” and end the game.
  • if p_two has already reached the finish line. If reached print “player two win” and end the game.
  • Else, play the game alternatively
    • Each player will press enter to roll the dice.
    • random.choice() function used get the random values.
    • With each possible outcome, each player will move 20*die_outcome
  • The same process will repeats until the game ends.
for i in range(20):
    if p_one.pos() >= (300, 80):
        print("player one win")
        break
    elif p_two.pos() >= (300, -80):
        print("Player two win")
        break
    else:
        p_one_turn = input("Press enter")
        die_outcome_one = random.choice(die)
        print("The result of the die roll is: ")
        print(die_outcome_one)
        print("The number of steps will be: ")
        print(20*die_outcome_one)
        p_one.fd(20*die_outcome_one)
        p_two_turn = input("Press enter")
        die_outcome_two = random.choice(die)
        print("The result of the die roll is: ")
        print(die_outcome_two)
        print("The number of steps will be: ")
        print(20*die_outcome_two)
        p_two.fd(20*die_outcome_two)
Output

Press enter
The result of the die roll is: 
3
The number of steps will be:
60
Press enter
The result of the die roll is: 
1
The number of steps will be:
20
Press enter
The result of the die roll is: 
2
The number of steps will be:
40
Press enter
The result of the die roll is: 
3
The number of steps will be:
60
Press enter
The result of the die roll is: 
4
The number of steps will be: 
80
Press enter
The result of the die roll is: 
2
The number of steps will be:
40
Press enter
The result of the die roll is: 
4
The number of steps will be:
80
Press enter
The result of the die roll is:
3
The number of steps will be:
60
Press enter
The result of the die roll is: 
5
The number of steps will be:
100
Press enter
The result of the die roll is: 
2
The number of steps will be:
40
Press enter
The result of the die roll is: 
6
The number of steps will be:
120
Press enter
The result of the die roll is: 
2
The number of steps will be:
40
Press enter
The result of the die roll is: 
6
The number of steps will be:
120
Press enter
The result of the die roll is: 
2
The number of steps will be:
40
player one win

Complete Source Code

import turtle
import random
s = turtle.Screen()
s.bgcolor("lightgreen")
p_one = turtle.Turtle()
p_one.color("orange")
p_one.shape("turtle")
p_one.penup()
p_one.pensize(5)
p_one.goto(-200, 100)
p_two = p_one.clone()
p_two.color("blue")
p_two.penup()
p_two.goto(-200, -100)

p_one.goto(300, 60)
p_one.pendown()
p_one.circle(40)
p_one.penup()
p_one.goto(-200, 100)
p_two.goto(300, -140)
p_two.pendown()
p_two.circle(40)
p_two.penup()
p_two.goto(-200, -100)

die = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6]

for i in range(20):
    if p_one.pos() >= (300, 80):
        print("player one winns")
        break
    elif p_two.pos() >= (300, -80):
        print("Player two winner")
        break
    else:
        p_one_turn = input("Press enter")
        die_outcome_one = random.choice(die)
        print("The result of the die roll is: ")
        print(die_outcome_one)
        print("The number of steps will be: ")
        print(20*die_outcome_one)
        p_one.fd(20*die_outcome_one)
        p_two_turn = input("Press enter")
        die_outcome_two = random.choice(die)
        print("The result of the die roll is: ")
        print(die_outcome_two)
        print("The number of steps will be: ")
        print(20*die_outcome_two)
        p_two.fd(20*die_outcome_two)

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